Sodium Hydroxide → 5-(1,1-Dimethoxy-ethyl)-pyrazin-2-ylamine
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]([C:7]1[N:8]=[CH:9][C:10]([NH:13]C(=O)C(C)(C)C)=[N:11][CH:12]=1)([O:5][CH3:6])[CH3:4].[OH-].[Na+]>C(O)C.C(OCC)(=O)C>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]([C:7]1[N:8]=[CH:9][C:10]([NH2:13])=[N:11][CH:12]=1)([O:5][CH3:6])[CH3:4]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 25 °C
Procedure
A solution of N-[5-(1,1-dimethoxy-ethyl)-pyrazin-2-yl]-2,2-dimethyl-propionamide (1.73 g, 6.47 mmol) in ethanol (13 mL) was treated with a 2N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (11 mL, 22 mmol). The reaction was stirred at 25° C. for 63 h and then was heated at 65° C. for 1.5 h. The reaction mixture was then diluted with ethyl acetate (200 mL) and washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (75 mL). The aqueous layer was back-extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Biotage chromatography (FLASH 40M, Silica, 4% methanol/methylene chloride) afforded impure 5-(1,1-dimethoxy-ethyl)-pyrazin-2-ylamine as a yellow solid. This material was re-purified via Biotage chromatography (FLASH 40L, Silica, 7/3 ethyl acetate/hexanes) to afford still impure 5-(1,1-dimethoxy-ethyl)-pyrazin-2-ylamine as a light yellow solid (880.4 mg, 74%) which used without further purification and characterization.
Workup
- temperaturewas heated at 65° C. for 1.5 h
- washwashed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (75 mL)
- extractionThe aqueous layer was back-extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-36f2e23fc1904523b9aea26a98e0d93c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_11
- Patent number
- US07132425B2
Reaction notes
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