反应详情

A mixture of 2-amino-5-bromopyrazine (500 mg, 2.874 mmol), dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) (290 mg, 0.413 mmol), 2-thiopheneboronic acid (500 mg, 3.907 mmol), and a saturated aqueous sodium carbonate solution (4 mL) in ethylene glycol dimethyl ether (8 mL) and ethanol (8 mL) was heated under reflux overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled, diluted with ethyl acetate, water, and a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. After mixing, the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Biotage chromatography (FLASH 40M, Silica 1/1 hexanes/ethyl acetate) afforded 5-thiophen-2-yl-pyrazin-2-ylamine (267 mg, 52.4%) as a yellow solid: EI-HRMS m/e calcd for C8H7N3S (M+) 177.0361, found 177.0355.

1. temperatureunder reflux overnight
2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
3. additionAfter mixing
4. customthe layers were separated
5. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate
6. dry with materialThe combined organic layers was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
7. filtrationfiltered
8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo