Stannous chloride dihydrate → Methyl 2-aminobenzene-1-sulfonate
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][S:3]([C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]=1[N+:12]([O-])=O)(=[O:5])=[O:4].O.O.Cl[Sn]Cl>C(O)(=O)C>[CH3:1][O:2][S:3]([C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]=1[NH2:12])(=[O:4])=[O:5]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, and a nitrogen inlet tube was charged with 688 g of 2-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid methyl ester, 4.7 L of acetic acid, and 2.18 kg of SnCl2.2H2O, and the resultant mixture was cooled to 10° C. or less. Hydrochloric acid gas was bubbled through the mixture for 4 hours under stirring. Then, the mixture was stirred for 10 hours at 10° C. or less. Subsequently, 8.4 L of chloroform was added into the reaction mixture, and then while maintaining the temperature at 10° C. or less, the mixture was neutralized with aqueous 20% NaOH. The mixture was separated by further adding 56 L of water. The aqueous phase was extracted with 4 L of chloroform, and then the mixture including the chloroform layer was washed twice with 4 L of water, and separated. The mixture was dried by anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then filtered to obtain 2-aminobenzene sulfonic acid methyl ester in chloroform solution. The obtained solution was charged along with 950 g of diethylaniline into a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, and a nitrogen inlet tube, and then 287 g of acrylic acid chloride was dropped for 15 minutes at a temperature of 5° C. or less. The mixture was stirred for 6 hours while maintaining the temperature at 5° C. or less. Then, 800 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid and 12.8 L of water were added into the reaction mixture to separate the mixture. The organic layer was washed with, in order, 6.4 L of 2% hydrochloric acid, 6.4 L of water, 6.4 L of aqueous 3% sodium hydrogen carbonate, and 6.4 L of water. The product was dried by anhydrous magnesium sulfate, then filtered, and dried under reduced pressure at 30° C. to obtain 796 g of crystals. These were purified by column chromatography (5 kg silica gel, mobile phase hexane:ethyl acetate=2/1), to obtain 406 g of the monomer 4B represented by Formula (4B).
Workup
- customA reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer
- customHydrochloric acid gas was bubbled through the mixture for 4 hours
- stirringThen, the mixture was stirred for 10 hours at 10° C. or less
- additionSubsequently, 8.4 L of chloroform was added into the reaction mixture
- temperaturewhile maintaining the temperature at 10° C. or less
- customThe mixture was separated
- additionby further adding 56 L of water
- extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with 4 L of chloroform
- washwas washed twice with 4 L of water
- customseparated
- dry with materialThe mixture was dried by anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-87809c0bfe374116b6a8f30e6b6c1af4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_09
- Patent number
- US08828633B2
Reaction notes
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