Stannous chloride dihydrate → Methyl 2-aminobenzene-1-sulfonate

HRID 72079Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 72079 reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][S:3]([C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]=1[N+:12]([O-])=O)(=[O:5])=[O:4].O.O.Cl[Sn]Cl>C(O)(=O)C>[CH3:1][O:2][S:3]([C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]=1[NH2:12])(=[O:4])=[O:5]

Participants

4

Procedure

A reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, and a nitrogen inlet tube was charged with 688 g of 2-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid methyl ester, 4.7 L of acetic acid, and 2.18 kg of SnCl2.2H2O, and the resultant mixture was cooled to 10° C. or less. Hydrochloric acid gas was bubbled through the mixture for 4 hours under stirring. Then, the mixture was stirred for 10 hours at 10° C. or less. Subsequently, 8.4 L of chloroform was added into the reaction mixture, and then while maintaining the temperature at 10° C. or less, the mixture was neutralized with aqueous 20% NaOH. The mixture was separated by further adding 56 L of water. The aqueous phase was extracted with 4 L of chloroform, and then the mixture including the chloroform layer was washed twice with 4 L of water, and separated. The mixture was dried by anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then filtered to obtain 2-aminobenzene sulfonic acid methyl ester in chloroform solution. The obtained solution was charged along with 950 g of diethylaniline into a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, and a nitrogen inlet tube, and then 287 g of acrylic acid chloride was dropped for 15 minutes at a temperature of 5° C. or less. The mixture was stirred for 6 hours while maintaining the temperature at 5° C. or less. Then, 800 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid and 12.8 L of water were added into the reaction mixture to separate the mixture. The organic layer was washed with, in order, 6.4 L of 2% hydrochloric acid, 6.4 L of water, 6.4 L of aqueous 3% sodium hydrogen carbonate, and 6.4 L of water. The product was dried by anhydrous magnesium sulfate, then filtered, and dried under reduced pressure at 30° C. to obtain 796 g of crystals. These were purified by column chromatography (5 kg silica gel, mobile phase hexane:ethyl acetate=2/1), to obtain 406 g of the monomer 4B represented by Formula (4B).

Workup

  1. customA reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer
  2. customHydrochloric acid gas was bubbled through the mixture for 4 hours
  3. stirringThen, the mixture was stirred for 10 hours at 10° C. or less
  4. additionSubsequently, 8.4 L of chloroform was added into the reaction mixture
  5. temperaturewhile maintaining the temperature at 10° C. or less
  6. customThe mixture was separated
  7. additionby further adding 56 L of water
  8. extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with 4 L of chloroform
  9. washwas washed twice with 4 L of water
  10. customseparated
  11. dry with materialThe mixture was dried by anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  12. filtrationfiltered

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-87809c0bfe374116b6a8f30e6b6c1af4
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_09
Patent number
US08828633B2

Reaction notes

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