反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) is added to a solution of 2-fluoro-4-chlorophenylboronic acid (1.25 g, 7.17 mmol) and 4-bromo-1-ethyl-2-nitrobenzene (1.50 g, 6.52 mmol) in 1,2-dimethoxyethane (12 ml) and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes. A solution of sodium carbonate (5.52 g, 52 mmol) in water (26 ml) is added and the mixture is heated to reflux for 17 hours. The reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature, diluted with ethyl acetate and the two phases separated. The organic phase is collected, the aqueous phase is extracted with ethyl acetate and the organic solutions are combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and the filtrate is evaporated under reduced pressure to give 4′-chloro-4-ethyl-2′-fluoro-3-nitrobiphenyl (1.795 g), used without further purification in the next step.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturethe mixture is heated
- temperatureto reflux for 17 hours
- temperatureThe reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature
- customthe two phases separated
- customThe organic phase is collected
- extractionthe aqueous phase is extracted with ethyl acetate
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe filtrate is evaporated under reduced pressure