Dimethyl Sulfoxide → 4-Chloroheptane-3,5-dione
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][Si](C)(C)C.[CH3:6][CH2:7][C:8](=[O:14])[CH2:9][C:10](=[O:13])[CH2:11][CH3:12].CS(C)=O>[Br-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.C(#N)C.O>[Cl:1][CH:9]([C:8](=[O:14])[CH2:7][CH3:6])[C:10](=[O:13])[CH2:11][CH3:12]Participants
Procedure
Chlorotrimethylsilane (29.7 ml, 0.234 mol) was added dropwise to a stirred pale yellow solution of tetrabutylammonium bromide (1.26 g, 3.9 mmol) in dry acetonitrile (116 ml) at room temperature under nitrogen. The resulting solution was cooled in ice and 3,5-heptanedione (10.6 ml, 78.0 mmol) and then dry dimethylsulphoxide (16.6 ml, 0.234 mol) were added dropwise over 5 minutes producing a yellow solution which was allowed to warm slowly to room temperature, with stirring, over 4 hours. The mixture was diluted with water (1 liter), stirred for 10 min and then extracted with ether (1×500 ml, 2×250 ml). The combined ether layers were dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to leave a yellow oil. The crude product was purified by distillation under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (5.5 g) as a pale yellow oil, b.p. 102–105° C./54 mmHg containing ca. 10% 4,4-dichloro-3,5-heptanedione as estimated by microanalysis.
Workup
- temperatureThe resulting solution was cooled in ice
- customproducing a yellow solution which
- stirringstirred for 10 min
- extractionextracted with ether (1×500 ml, 2×250 ml)
- dry with materialThe combined ether layers were dried over magnesium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customto leave a yellow oil
- distillationThe crude product was purified by distillation under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2de9074eff724f52831c883ffe26589a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_11
- Patent number
- US07141585B2
Reaction notes
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