Phosphorus oxychloride → 6-Chloro-2,4-dimethyl-5-nitronicotinonitrile
Reaction equation
O[C:2]1[C:9]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])=[C:8]([CH3:13])[C:5]([C:6]#[N:7])=[C:4]([CH3:14])[N:3]=1.P(Cl)(Cl)([Cl:17])=O>O>[Cl:17][C:2]1[C:9]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])=[C:8]([CH3:13])[C:5]([C:6]#[N:7])=[C:4]([CH3:14])[N:3]=1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 6-hydroxy-2,4-dimethyl-5-nitronicotinonitrile (step 2, 3.2 g, 16.6 mmol) and phosphorus oxychloride (20 mL) was stirred at 100° C. for 16 h. After cooling, the mixture was poured in water (100 mL). The resulting mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (3×100 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (50 mL), dried (MgSO4), and concentrated to afford 2.3 g (66%) of the title compound as brown solids: 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 2.82 (3H, s), 2.52 (3H, s).
Workup
- temperatureAfter cooling
- extractionThe resulting mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (3×100 mL)
- washThe organic layer was washed with brine (50 mL)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e3ab8d2eb94746f0a37b0ec7a9d8fef8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_11
- Patent number
- US07141580B2
Reaction notes
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