Water → 78016-72-5
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([CH:3]([CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])[CH2:4][OH:5])[CH3:2].N1C=CC=CC=1.[C:16]1([CH3:26])[CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19]([S:22](Cl)(=[O:24])=[O:23])=[CH:18][CH:17]=1.O>CCOCC>[C:16]1([CH3:26])[CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19]([S:22]([O:5][CH2:4][CH:3]([CH2:1][CH3:2])[CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])(=[O:24])=[O:23])=[CH:18][CH:17]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -5 °C
Procedure
2-Ethylhexanol (50.51 g, 0.384 mol) and pyridine (260 mL) are combined in a flask fired with a condenser, internal thermometer, mechanical stirrer and argon inlet. The solution is cooled to -5° C. and to it is added p-toluenesulfonyl chloride (89.63 g, 0.416 mol) in portions via Gooch tubing so as to maintain the reaction temperature -5°-5° C. After 3 h, water (40 mL) is added in portions so as to keep the temperature of the reaction below 5° C. The reaction mixture is warmed to room temperature and then poured into a separatory funnel containing 540 mL of ether. The layers are separated and the organic layer is washed with 5M H2SO4 (2×140 mL), saturated CuSO4 solution (140 mL), water (2×140 mL) and saturated NaHCO3 solution (140 mL). After drying over MgSO4, the organic layer is filtered, and concentrated to leave a light yellow liquid as 2-ethyhexanyl p-toluenesulfonate. Purity of the product is determined by thin layer chromatography and the structure confirmed by 1H and 13C NMR.
Workup
- customfired with a condenser
- temperatureto maintain the reaction temperature -5°-5° C
- customthe temperature of the reaction below 5° C
- temperatureThe reaction mixture is warmed to room temperature
- additionpoured into a separatory funnel
- customThe layers are separated
- washthe organic layer is washed with 5M H2SO4 (2×140 mL), saturated CuSO4 solution (140 mL), water (2×140 mL) and saturated NaHCO3 solution (140 mL)
- dry with materialAfter drying over MgSO4
- filtrationthe organic layer is filtered
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f283982810cc4efcac1320abb94d09d0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1998_01
- Patent number
- US05710122
Reaction notes
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