2-Amino-5-iodo-4-methylnicotinonitrile → 2-Amino-3-cyano-4-methyl-5-(2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-3-benzofuranon-4yl)pyridine

HRID 726616Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 726616 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:7]([C:8]#[N:9])=[C:6]([CH3:10])[C:5](I)=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[CH3:12][C:13]1([CH3:27])[C:17](=[O:18])[C:16]2[C:19]([Sn](C)(C)C)=[CH:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][C:15]=2[O:14]1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(OCC)(=O)C.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.[Pd]>[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:7]([C:8]#[N:9])=[C:6]([CH3:10])[C:5]([C:19]2[C:16]3[C:17](=[O:18])[C:13]([CH3:12])([CH3:27])[O:14][C:15]=3[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=2)=[CH:4][N:3]=1

Participants

6

Reactant 2

HCID 113912652-Amino-5-iodo-4-methylnicotinonitrileHCID 86749606(2,3-Dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-3-benzofuranon-4-yl)trimethyltin

Product 1

HCID 867496052-Amino-3-cyano-4-methyl-5-(2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-3-benzofuranon-4yl)pyridine

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 11979704Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladiumCatalystHCID 1140TolueneSolventHCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Procedure

Under a nitrogen atmosphere, a stirred solution of 1.8 grams (0.007 mole) of 2-amino-3-cyano-5-iodo-4-methylpyridine, 2.3 grams (0.007 mole) of (2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-3-benzofuranon-4-yl)trimethyltin (prepared in Step D of this Example), and 0.5 gram (catalyst) of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(O) in 25 mL of toluene is heated at reflux for about 22 hours. After this time the reaction mixture is cooled to ambient temperature and diluted with 50 mL of ethyl acetate. The mixture is filtered through diatomaceous earth, and the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure to a residue. The residue is purified using column chromatography, yielding 2-amino-3-cyano-4-methyl-5-(2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-3-benzofuranon-4-yl)pyridine.

Workup

  1. temperatureis heated
  2. temperatureat reflux for about 22 hours
  3. filtrationThe mixture is filtered through diatomaceous earth
  4. concentrationthe filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure to a residue
  5. customThe residue is purified

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-d82143b86cd24d41bd3de2b21e540555
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_01
Patent number
US05710157

Reaction notes

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