Acrylonitrile → Ethyl 2-cyanoethyl(phenyl)phosphinate
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][P:4]([C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1)[OH:5])[CH3:2].[C:12](#[N:15])[CH:13]=[CH2:14].CC[O-].[Na+]>>[C:12]([CH2:13][CH2:14][P:4]([C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1)(=[O:5])[O:3][CH2:1][CH3:2])#[N:15]Participants
4
Procedure
To 42.45 g of phenylphosphonous acid-ethylester and 16.45 ml of acrylonitrile are added with stirring 5 ml of sodium ethylate (1 molar). The reaction is exothermic. After 1 hour stirring at 20° the mixture is fractionally distilled. There is obtained ethyl 2-cyanoethyl(phenyl)phosphinate as a colorless oil, b.p. 134°-136°/7 Pa.
Workup
- distillationis fractionally distilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-960398dbbce7402fb09c77ee4239632c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1991_09
- Patent number
- US05051524
Reaction notes
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