Cesium carbonate → (S)-2-sec-Butylamino-6-(2-oxopropyl)-isonicotinic acid methyl ester
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:15])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([CH2:10][C:11](=[O:13])[CH3:12])[N:7]=[C:6](Cl)[CH:5]=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC3C(=CC=CC=3)C=2C2C3C(=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cs+].[Cs+].[C@@H:68]([NH2:72])([CH2:70][CH3:71])[CH3:69]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(OCC)C.C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:15])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([CH2:10][C:11](=[O:13])[CH3:12])[N:7]=[C:6]([NH:72][C@H:68]([CH2:70][CH3:71])[CH3:69])[CH:5]=1Participants
8
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
Dissolve 2-chloro-6-(2-oxopropyl)-isonicotinic acid methyl ester (200 mg, 0.88 mmol), palladium (II) acetate (2.0 mg, 0.009 mmol), racemic 2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthyl (8.2 mg, 0.014 mmol) and cesium carbonate (458 mg, 1.23 mmol) in toluene (2 mL) in a previously degassed sealed vessel. Flush the mixture with nitrogen gas. Add (S)-(+)-sec-butylamine (0.105 mL, 1.0 mmol) to the solution under nitrogen and heat the sealed mixture overnight at 100° C. Cool the reaction to room temperature. Dilute with diethyl ether and filter through a filtering agent. Concentrate the filtrate and purify (silica gel chromatography, 0:100 to 20:80 ethyl acetate:hexanes) to give the title compound (22%).
Workup
- customa previously degassed
- customsealed vessel
- customFlush the mixture with nitrogen gas
- temperatureCool
- customthe reaction to room temperature
- filtrationfilter through a filtering agent
- concentrationConcentrate the filtrate
- custompurify (silica gel chromatography, 0:100 to 20:80 ethyl acetate:hexanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a6dde9cb822945e7888a736c73e37118
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_09
- Patent number
- US07585885B2
Reaction notes
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