Diethyl Ether → 5-(Benzyloxy)-3-methyl-1H-indole

HRID 734386Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 734386 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:8][C:9]1[CH:10]=[C:11]2[C:15](=[CH:16][CH:17]=1)[NH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12]2)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[CH2:18]([Mg]Br)C.C(OCC)C.IC>C1COCC1>[CH2:1]([O:8][C:9]1[CH:10]=[C:11]2[C:15](=[CH:16][CH:17]=1)[NH:14][CH:13]=[C:12]2[CH3:18])[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1

Participants

6

Procedure

To a solution of 5-benzyloxyindole (19.8 g, 88.68•mmol) in THF (200 mL) pre-cooled with an ice bath, was added a 3.0 M solution of ethyl magnesium bromide in diethyl ether (44.3 mL, 133.02 mmol). The ice bath was removed and the resulting mixture was gradually warmed to rt over 5 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. and iodomethane (37.8 g, 266.04 mmol) was added. The mixture was warmed to rt and stirred for 12 h. The reaction mixture was quenched by the addition of saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (50 mL). The reaction mixture was diluted with diethyl ether (150 mL), and then washed with water and a brine solution consecutively. The combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and then concentrated via rotary evaporation to give a dark brownish solid. The crude mixture was purified on silica gel (95:5 hexane:dichloromethane) to give the title compound (12.6 g, 60%) as a brown solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.79 (br s, 1H), 7.50 (d, 2H), 7.45 (m, 3H), 7.32 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d, 1H), 6.95 (m, 2H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 2.31 (s, 3H).

Workup

  1. customThe ice bath was removed
  2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C.
  3. temperatureThe mixture was warmed to rt
  4. customThe reaction mixture was quenched by the addition of saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (50 mL)
  5. additionThe reaction mixture was diluted with diethyl ether (150 mL)
  6. washwashed with water
  7. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. concentrationconcentrated via rotary evaporation
  10. customto give a dark brownish solid
  11. customThe crude mixture was purified on silica gel (95:5 hexane:dichloromethane)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-582cf68bb1ad495c9731e2d785da8f06
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2009_09
Patent number
US07592361B2

Reaction notes

Loading…