Methyl iodide → 6-iodo-5-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole
Reaction equation
[I:1][C:2]1[C:10]2[NH:9][C:8]3[CH2:11][CH2:12][N:13](C(OC(C)(C)C)=O)[CH2:14][C:7]=3[C:6]=2[CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[OH-].[K+].I[CH3:25].[OH-].[Na+]>COCCOC.C(OCC)(=O)C.C(Cl)Cl>[I:1][C:2]1[C:10]2[N:9]([CH3:25])[C:8]3[CH2:11][CH2:12][NH:13][CH2:14][C:7]=3[C:6]=2[CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
Tert-butyl 6-iodo-1,3,4,5-tetrahydro-2H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole-2-carboxylate (6.8 g, 17 mmol) was dissolved in DME (50 mL), and potassium hydroxide (4.8 g, 85.4 mmol) and iodomethane (15.7 g, 110.5 mmol) were added and heated at 80° C. in a pressure vessel for 3 h. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and diluted with ethyl acetate (50 mL). The solids were removed by vacuum filtration. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a brown oil (5.5 g, 79% crude yield). The oil was dissolved in CH2Cl2 (30 mL). Trifluorocacetic acid (30 mL) was added in ten portions over 5 minutes and stirred for 30 minutes. The reaction was basified with 50% sodium hydroxide to pH 10. This mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×150 mL). The organics were collected, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and then concentrated under reduced pressure to give 6-iodo-5-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole (3.85 g, 73%). 1H NMR (CDCl3 300 MHz) δ 7.62 (d, 1H, J=7.6 Hz), 7.33 (d, 1H, J=7.7 Hz), 6.74 (t, 1H, J=7.5 Hz), 4.03 (s, 2H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 3.26 (t, 2H, J=5.6 Hz), 2.71 (t, 2H, J=5.6 Hz) ppm.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction was cooled to room temperature
- customThe solids were removed by vacuum filtration
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customto give a brown oil (5.5 g, 79% crude yield)
- extractionThis mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×150 mL)
- customThe organics were collected
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-20e9406103824832af9aa04802e6dec3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_09
- Patent number
- US07592454B2
Reaction notes
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