Triethylamine → 6-Dodec-1-ynylnicotinaldehyde
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:5]([CH:6]=[O:7])=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[CH:10]#[C:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21].C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C(N(CC)CC)C>C1COCC1.Cl[Pd](Cl)([P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1)[P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1.[Cu]I>[C:10]([C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:5]([CH:6]=[O:7])=[CH:4][N:3]=1)#[C:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
A mixture of 6-bromonicotinaldehyde (500 mg, 2.69 mmol), 1-dodecyne (680 mg, 4.09 mmol), triphenylphosphine (23 mg, 0.09 mmol), triethylamine (470 ml, 3.38 mmol) and bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (94 mg, 0.13 mmol) in THF (10 mL) was stirred under argon at rt for 30 min. Copper(I) iodide (21 mg, 0.11 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred for 21 hours at rt. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with a saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl (20 mL) and extracted with Et2O (50 ml+2×20 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4 and the solvent was removed under reduce pressure. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (c-Hex/EtOAc 4/1) to give the title compound as yellow oil (218 mg, 29%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 10.1 (s, 1H), 9.00 (s, 1H), 8.11 (d, 1H, J=8.1 Hz), 7.52 (d, 1H, J=8.1 Hz), 2.49 (t, 2H, J=7.1 Hz), 1.67 (m, 2H), 1.47 (m, 2H), 1.28 (m, 12H), 0.89 (t, 3H, J=6.8 Hz). M−(LC/MS(ESI)): 270.3; M+(LC/MS(ESI)): 272.4. HPLC (Condition A), Rt: 5.23 min (HPLC purity: 98.3%).
Workup
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 21 hours at rt
- customThe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
- additionThe residue was diluted with a saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl (20 mL)
- extractionextracted with Et2O (50 ml+2×20 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4
- customthe solvent was removed
- customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography (c-Hex/EtOAc 4/1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1d366b9745e4409ca42d7dd6bd23a3e7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_09
- Patent number
- US07592477B2
Reaction notes
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