Borane;tetrahydrofuran → 4-Aminomethyl-2'-ethoxy-biphenyl-2-ylamine
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]=1[C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([C:16]#[N:17])=[CH:12][C:11]=1[N+:18]([O-])=O)[CH3:2].B.C1COCC1.O.C1COCC1>C1COCC1>[NH2:17][CH2:16][C:13]1[CH:14]=[CH:15][C:10]([C:5]2[CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][C:4]=2[O:3][CH2:1][CH3:2])=[C:11]([NH2:18])[CH:12]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 2′-ethoxy-2-nitrobiphenyl-4-carbonitrile (500 mg, 1.86 mmol) in THF (80 mL) was added a solution of BH3.THF (5.6 mL, 10% wt. in THF, 5.6 mmol) at 0° C. over 30 min. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 3 h and then at room temperature for 15 h. The reaction solution was chilled to 0° C., and a H2O/THF mixture (3 mL) was added. After being agitated at room temperature for 6 h, the volatiles were removed under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc (100 mL) and extracted with 1N HCl (2×100 mL). The aqueous phase was basified with 1N NaOH solution to pH 1 and extracted with EtOAc (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water (50 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and evaporated. After drying under vacuum, 4-aminomethyl-2′-ethoxy-biphenyl-2-ylamine was isolated as a brown oil (370 mg, 82%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.28 (dt, J=7.2 Hz, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (dd, J=7.2 Hz, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (dt, J=7.2 Hz, J=0.9 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 6.66 (d, J=1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.57 (dd, J=7.5 Hz, J=1.5 Hz, 1H), 4.29 (s, 2H), 4.02 (q, J=6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.60 (s, 2H), 1.21 (t, J=6.9 Hz, 3H); HPLC ret. time 1.54 min, 10-100% CH3CN, 5 min gradient; ESI-MS 243.3 m/z (MH+).
Workup
- waitat room temperature for 15 h
- temperatureThe reaction solution was chilled to 0° C.
- stirringAfter being agitated at room temperature for 6 h
- customthe volatiles were removed under reduced pressure
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in EtOAc (100 mL)
- extractionextracted with 1N HCl (2×100 mL)
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (3×50 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with water (50 mL)
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- customAfter drying under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0885c80d00b146b894d62cbbe8d3bf15
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_09
- Patent number
- US08829204B2
Reaction notes
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