Glycolic Acid → Formate

HRID 743965Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 743965 reaction equation
[C:1]([OH:5])(=[O:4])[CH2:2][OH:3].NCP(=O)(O)O.[C:12]([OH:17])(=[O:16])C(C)C.[OH-].[Na+].[C:20]([O-:24])(=[O:23])[CH2:21][OH:22].CCC(C[O:31]C(C(N(CC[NH+](C)C)C)=O)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1)CC.[Cl-]>>[C:1]([O-:5])(=[O:4])[CH:2]=[O:3].[CH:12]([O-:17])=[O:16].[C:21]([O-:31])(=[O:22])[C:20]([O-:24])=[O:23]

Participants

9

Conditions

Temperature
5 °C

Procedure

Into a 3 oz. Fischer-Porter glass aerosol reaction vessel was placed a magnetic stirring bar and 10 mL of an aqueous solution containing glycolic acid (0.500M), aminomethylphosphonic acid (0.375M), isobutyric acid (0.100M, HPLC internal standard), and flavin mononucleotide (0.01 mM) at pH 8.3 (adjusted with 50% NaOH), and the solution cooled to 5° C. To the vessel was then added 0.47 g of Hansenula polymorpha transformant G01(10 IU glycolate oxidase and 22,100 IU catalase) which had been permeabilized by treatment with 0.1% Triton X-100/1 freeze-thaw, then the reaction vessel was sealed and the reaction mixture was cooled to 5° C. The vessel was flushed with oxygen by pressurizing to 70 psig and venting to atmospheric pressure five times with stirring, then the vessel was pressurized to 70 psig of oxygen and the mixture stirred at 5° C. Aliquots (0.10 mL) were removed by syringe through a sampling port (without loss of pressure in the vessel) at regular intervals for analysis by HPLC to monitor the progress of the reaction. After 16 h, the HPLC yields of glyoxylate, formate, and oxalate were 57.6%, 32.5%, and 2.6%, respectively, and 8.9% glycolate remained. The remaining permeabilized cell activity of glycolate oxidase and catalase were 60% and 378%, respectively, of their initial values.

Workup

  1. customFischer-Porter glass aerosol reaction vessel
  2. customthe reaction vessel was sealed
  3. temperaturethe reaction mixture was cooled to 5° C
  4. customThe vessel was flushed with oxygen
  5. stirringthe mixture stirred at 5° C
  6. customAliquots (0.10 mL) were removed by syringe through a sampling port (without loss of pressure in the vessel) at regular intervals for analysis by HPLC
  7. customthe progress of the reaction

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f3d2657f43ed4a84b2da742cded6b089
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1996_09
Patent number
US05559020

Reaction notes

Loading…