反应详情

Combine 15.06 g (0.046 mole) 2-[3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-oxopropyl]-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-3-one hydrochloride, 45 ml (0.93 mole) hydrazine monohydrate, 50.6 g (0.9 mole) potassium hydroxide and 75 ml diethylene glycol and heat to 100° C. After 3 hours, fit the reaction flask with a distillation head and heat reaction in an oil bath until oil bath temperature reaches approximately 190° C. Heat at this temperature for 5 hours. Cool the reaction mixture to room temperature. Quench the cool mixture with 500 ml H2O. Adjust the pH with concentrated hydrochloric acid to pH=1. Wash the aqueous layer 1×250 ml diethyl ether. Adjust pH of the aqueous layer to pH=11 with ammonium hydroxide. Extract with 3×250 ml methylene cloride. Dry the extracts over potassium carbonate, filter and remove the solvents in vacuo to obtain 2-[3-(4-chlorophenyl)propyl]-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane as an oil. Dissolve this oil in 50 ml ethanol and acidify with HCl gas. Remove the solvents in vacuo to obtain an oil. Triturate the residue in diethyl ether to obtain the title compound. Recrystallize product from 2-propanol.

1. temperatureheat
2. customreaction in an oil bath until oil bath temperature
3. customreaches approximately 190° C
4. temperatureHeat at this temperature for 5 hours
5. customQuench the cool mixture with 500 ml H2O
6. washWash the aqueous layer 1×250 ml diethyl ether
7. extractionExtract with 3×250 ml methylene cloride
8. dry with materialDry the extracts over potassium carbonate
9. filtrationfilter
10. customremove the solvents in vacuo