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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 746302Generated: October 30, 2026

Acetic Acid → 2-Chlorobenzoic Acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/746302

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Reactant2-ChlorotolueneHCID 7238—
CatalystCobalt(II) acetate tetrahydrateHCID 61372—
CatalystSodium BromideHCID 253881—
Product2-Chlorobenzoic AcidHCID 837485.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

Analogously to Example 1, 300 g of o-chlorotoluene was oxidized in the presence of 100 g of acetic acid, 3 g of cobalt acetate tetrahydrate and 1.5 g of sodium bromide at a pressure of 25 bar, a temperature of 110°-130° C., and a gas exhaust rate of 3 1/min. After the oxidation had ended, 450 g of 50% acetic acid was added, the mixture was cooled to 25° C. and filtered, and the filter cake was washed with 750 g of 50% acetic acid, the mother liquor (314.5 g) and washing filtrates (693.5 g) being recovered separately. The dried filter cake yielded 318.5 g of o-chlorobenzoic acid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04603220
Source datasetuspto-grants-1986_07
ORD IDord-88d12c21a8bd4069be1f5b712d78708b
Source noteuspto-grants-1986_07