Ammonium Chloride → (1R,2S,6R)-2-azido-6-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-cyclohexanol

HRID 74982Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 74982 reaction equation
[C:1]([Si:5]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[O:6][C@@:7]1(C)[C@H:13]2[C@H:11]([O:12]2)[CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8]1)([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[NH4+].[Cl-].[N-:19]=[N+:20]=[N-:21].[Na+]>CO.O>[N:19]([C@H:11]1[CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][C@@H:7]([O:6][Si:5]([C:1]([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2])([CH3:16])[CH3:15])[C@@H:13]1[OH:12])=[N+:20]=[N-:21]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
60 °C

Procedure

To a stirred solution of tert-butyl-dimethyl-[[(1R,5R,6R)-5-methyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-5-yl]oxy]silane, 50c, (0.05 g, 2.15 mmol) in methanol (5 mL) and H2O(0.6 mL) was added NH4Cl (0.23 g, 0.15 mL, 4.30 mmol), followed by portion wise addition of sodium azide (0.42 g, 1.26 mL, 6.45 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was warmed to 60° C., stirred for 12 h, at which point TLC-analysis revealed traces of the starting material. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature, quenched with H2O (2 mL), concentrated under reduced pressure to remove methanol, extracted with ethyl acetate (3×15 mL), washed with brine (10 mL), dried over MgSO4, filter and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography (2.5-10% ethyl ether in hexanes gradient) to afford 254 mg of (1R,2S,6R)-2-azido-6-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-cyclohexanol, 50d, as a clear oil.

Workup

  1. customThe resulting reaction mixture
  2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature
  3. customquenched with H2O (2 mL)
  4. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  5. customto remove methanol
  6. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×15 mL)
  7. washwashed with brine (10 mL)
  8. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  9. filtrationfilter
  10. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  11. customThe crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography (2.5-10% ethyl ether in hexanes gradient)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e3c918926cb54e8f93dfa254bb3d9ab4
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_09
Patent number
US08829007B2

Reaction notes

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