Dimethylformamide → tert-Butyl 2-formylpiperidine-1-carboxylate

Temperature

-20 °C

A solution of N-Boc-Piperidine (6.0 g, 32.4 mmol) in ether (65 mL) was cooled to −60° C. and treated with TMEDA (4.9 mL, 32.4 mmol) followed by sec-BuLi (54.8 mL, 71.2 mmol) dropwise. The mixture was slowly warmed to −20° C. and stirred for 10 min and then cooled to −78° C. The mixture was treated with a solution of DMF (3.8 mL, 48.6 mmol) in 6 mL of ether via syringe, stirred for 10 min, and then quenched with 60 mL saturated ammonium chloride solution. The mixture was warmed to room temperature, and the organic layer was separated. The aqueous layer was extracted three times with ether, and the combined extracts were dried over K2CO3. The organic layer was concentrated to give a crude product as an orange oil. Purification by column chomatography on silica gel with hexanes:EtOAc (4: 1) afforded 4.2 g (67%) of the product as a clear oil which was homogeneous by TLC analysis. 1H NMR (300 MHz) δ9.58 (s, 1 H), 4.69-4.51 (br. m, 1 H), 4.12-3.85 (br. m, 1 H), 2.85 (br. s, 1 H), 2.19-2.13 (d, 1 H), 1.72-1.23 (m, 15 H); 13C NMR (75 MHz) 201.4 (s), 80.4 (s), 43.0 (br. s), 28.3 (s), 24.7 (s), 23.6 (s), 20.9 (s) ppm.

1. temperaturecooled to −78° C
2. stirringstirred for 10 min
3. customquenched with 60 mL saturated ammonium chloride solution
4. temperatureThe mixture was warmed to room temperature
5. customthe organic layer was separated
6. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted three times with ether
7. dry with materialthe combined extracts were dried over K2CO3
8. concentrationThe organic layer was concentrated
9. customto give a crude product as an orange oil
10. customPurification by column chomatography on silica gel with hexanes:EtOAc (4: 1)

ORD record

ord-f247fa5913cb47a69da93c34c8846be7

Source dataset

uspto-grants-2002_04

DOI

10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1

Patent number

US06369078B1