Sodium Azide → 1-(2-fluoro-4-iodo-phenyl)-5-methyl-1H-tetrazole

HRID 841252Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 841252 reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([I:8])[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[NH:9][C:10](=O)[CH3:11].[N-:13]=[N+:14]=[N-:15].[Na+].FC(F)(F)S(OS(C(F)(F)F)(=O)=O)(=O)=O>C(#N)C>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([I:8])[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[N:9]1[C:10]([CH3:11])=[N:15][N:14]=[N:13]1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

A suspension of N-(2-fluoro-4-iodo-phenyl)-acetamide (5.00 g, 18.24 mmol) in acetonitrile (100 mL) was cooled to 0° C. and then treated with sodium azide (3.56 g, 54.7 mmol). The reaction mixture was then treated with trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (13.6 g, 48 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was allowed to warm to 25° C. where it was stirred overnight, at which time, thin layer chromatography analysis of the reaction mixture indicated the absence of starting material. The reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL) and water (100 mL). The two layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (1×50 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (1×100 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Biotage chromatography (FLASH 40M, Silica, 4/1 hexanes/ethyl acetate) afforded 1-(2-fluoro-4-iodo-phenyl)-5-methyl-1H-tetrazole (3.45 g, 62%) as a white solid: mp 122-124° C.; EI-HRMS m/e calcd for C8H6FIN4 (M+) 303.9621, found 303.9615.

Workup

  1. customThe resulting reaction mixture
  2. temperatureto warm to 25° C. where it
  3. concentrationThe reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo
  4. additionThe resulting residue was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL) and water (100 mL)
  5. customThe two layers were separated
  6. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (1×50 mL)
  7. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (1×100 mL)
  8. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-2d396c8166a942d2b000ca74d8b2d924
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_04
Patent number
US06369232B1

Reaction notes

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