Diethyl (ethoxymethylene)malonate → Ethyl 4-hydroxy-2-phenylpyrimidine-5-carboxylate
Reaction equation
C[O-].[Na+].Cl.[C:5]([NH2:13])(=[NH:12])[C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1.C([O:16][CH:17]=[C:18]([C:24](OCC)=O)[C:19]([O:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])=[O:20])C>C(O)C>[O:16]=[C:17]1[C:18]([C:19]([O:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])=[O:20])=[CH:24][N:13]=[C:5]([C:6]2[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=2)[NH:12]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a mixture of sodium methoxide (16.5 g) and anhydrous ethanol (200 ml) is added benzamidine hydrochloride (16 g) at 0-5° C. The mixture is stirred at 0° C. for 30 minutes, and thereto is added dropwise a solution of diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (20 g) in anhydrous ethanol (50 ml) at the same temperature. After the addition, the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and refluxed for 6 hours. The reaction mixture is concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue is dissolved in water. To the mixture is added with stirring and drowpise hydrochloric acid at 0-5° C. until the pH value of the mixture is adjusted to pH 4. The precipitates are collected by filtration, washed with water, washed with diethyl ether, and washed with ethanol to give the desired compound (17.5 g).
Workup
- additionAfter the addition
- stirringthe mixture is stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes
- temperaturerefluxed for 6 hours
- concentrationThe reaction mixture is concentrated under reduced pressure
- dissolutionthe residue is dissolved in water
- additionTo the mixture is added
- stirringwith stirring
- customat 0-5° C.
- filtrationThe precipitates are collected by filtration
- washwashed with water
- washwashed with diethyl ether
- washwashed with ethanol
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-cb2b21fcbfb8465ebb4b51a824777821
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_04
- Patent number
- US06372740B1
Reaction notes
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