Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sodium Iodide | HCID 5238 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 53924959 | HCID 53924959 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Product | HCID 53758459 | HCID 53758459 | — |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 1.78 g of 1-chloroethyl 2,4-dimethyl-3-pentyl carbonate and 5 g of sodium iodide is stirred in 30 ml of acetonitrile at 70° C. for 4 hours and concentrated. The residue is extracted with ether and concentrated to give crude 1-iodoethyl 2,4-dimethyl-3-pentyl carbonate. In 30 ml of dimethylformamide is dissolved 3.6 g of potassium 7β-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)acetamido]-3-[[[1-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-1H-tetrazol-5-yl]thio]methyl]ceph-3-em-4-carboxylate, and with ice-cooling and stirring, the above 1-iodoethyl 2,4-dimethyl-3-pentyl carbonate is added thereto at one stroke, followed by stirring for 5 minutes. The reaction mixture is poured into a mixture of 150 ml of ethyl acetate and 150 ml of ice-cooled 20% aqueous sodium chloride. The organic layer is separated, washed with two 150-ml portions of saturated aqueous sodium chloride and extracted with 40 ml of 1N hydrochloric acid. The extract is subjected to column chromatography using Diaion MCI® GEL CHP-20P (Mitsubishi Chemical Industries Limited, Japan), elution being carried out with acetonitrile-0.01N hydrochloric acid. The fractions containing the desired product are combined and lyophilized to give 940 mg of the title compound as a white powder.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04755598 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1988_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b893a69d87e446f4bda611637634efbb |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1988_07 |
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