Sodium Iodide → HCID 53758459, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1](=[O:14])([O:6][CH:7]([CH:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12])[CH:8]([CH3:10])[CH3:9])[O:2][CH:3](Cl)[CH3:4].[I-:15].[Na+]>C(#N)C>[C:1](=[O:14])([O:6][CH:7]([CH:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12])[CH:8]([CH3:10])[CH3:9])[O:2][CH:3]([I:15])[CH3:4]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of 1.78 g of 1-chloroethyl 2,4-dimethyl-3-pentyl carbonate and 5 g of sodium iodide is stirred in 30 ml of acetonitrile at 70° C. for 4 hours and concentrated. The residue is extracted with ether and concentrated to give crude 1-iodoethyl 2,4-dimethyl-3-pentyl carbonate. In 30 ml of dimethylformamide is dissolved 3.6 g of potassium 7β-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)acetamido]-3-[[[1-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-1H-tetrazol-5-yl]thio]methyl]ceph-3-em-4-carboxylate, and with ice-cooling and stirring, the above 1-iodoethyl 2,4-dimethyl-3-pentyl carbonate is added thereto at one stroke, followed by stirring for 5 minutes. The reaction mixture is poured into a mixture of 150 ml of ethyl acetate and 150 ml of ice-cooled 20% aqueous sodium chloride. The organic layer is separated, washed with two 150-ml portions of saturated aqueous sodium chloride and extracted with 40 ml of 1N hydrochloric acid. The extract is subjected to column chromatography using Diaion MCI® GEL CHP-20P (Mitsubishi Chemical Industries Limited, Japan), elution being carried out with acetonitrile-0.01N hydrochloric acid. The fractions containing the desired product are combined and lyophilized to give 940 mg of the title compound as a white powder.
Workup
- concentrationconcentrated
- extractionThe residue is extracted with ether
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b893a69d87e446f4bda611637634efbb
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1988_07
- Patent number
- US04755598
Reaction notes
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