反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Rosin from the species pinus halepensis was analyzed for content of various types of rosin acids. The rosin had an abietic acid content of 35%, a neoabietic acid content of 15%, a palustric acid content of 17.5% and a levopimaric acid content of 12.5% giving a total of rosin acids having conjugated double bonds of 80%. The rosin was dissolved in toluene to form a 25 to 30% solution. To the solution was added concentrated sulphuric acid, with stirring and cooling. Over 2 hours the temperature rose to 40°-45° C. then fell to about 30° C. The organic and acid phases separated and the organic phase was drawn off. The solvent was removed to yield a hard dimerized rosin having a softening point of from 125° to 130° C.