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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 846536Generated: October 25, 2026

Abietic Acid → Levopimaric acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/846536

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAbietic AcidHCID 10569—
Reactant(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triolHCID 5280656—
ProductLevopimaric acidHCID 221062—
ProductNeoabietic acidHCID 221118—
ProductPalustric acidHCID 443613—
Product(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triolHCID 5280656—

Reaction Steps

Rosin from the species pinus halepensis was analyzed for content of various types of rosin acids. The rosin had an abietic acid content of 35%, a neoabietic acid content of 15%, a palustric acid content of 17.5% and a levopimaric acid content of 12.5% giving a total of rosin acids having conjugated double bonds of 80%. The rosin was dissolved in toluene to form a 25 to 30% solution. To the solution was added concentrated sulphuric acid, with stirring and cooling. Over 2 hours the temperature rose to 40°-45° C. then fell to about 30° C. The organic and acid phases separated and the organic phase was drawn off. The solvent was removed to yield a hard dimerized rosin having a softening point of from 125° to 130° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05137563
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_08
ORD IDord-43d93758208b4f3e9fe7b86a172d5187
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_08