M-Xylene → HCID 12195664, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([CH3:8])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[C:3]([CH3:7])[CH:2]=1.Br[C:10]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[C:11](Br)=[O:12].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-]>C(Cl)Cl>[CH3:14][CH:10]1[CH2:15][C:4]2[C:5](=[CH:6][C:1]([CH3:8])=[CH:2][C:3]=2[CH3:7])[C:11]1=[O:12]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
m-Xylene (34.1 g, 0.32 moles) and 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide (73.9 g, 0.32 moles) were stirred in methylene chloride (500 mL) at 0° C. as AlCl3 (108.98 g, 0.82 moles) was added slowly as a solid under a nitrogen flow over a 20 minute period of time. The reaction was then allowed to stir at 0° C. for 1 hour and then for 16 hours at 20° C. After the reaction period the mixture was poured on crushed ice and then filtered through diatomaceous earth (Celite™ brand). The mixture was then extracted with 1 M HCl (2×100 mL), 1 M NaHCO3 (1×100 mL), and H2O (1×100 mL) and the organic layer dried over MgSO4. Filtration followed by removal of the volatiles resulted in the isolation of a yellow oil. Vacuum distillation resulted in the isolation of the desired product as a pale yellow oil (50.4 g, 89.9 percent yield).
Workup
- additionwas added slowly as a solid under a nitrogen flow over a 20 minute period of time
- waitfor 16 hours at 20° C
- customAfter the reaction period the mixture
- additionwas poured
- customon crushed ice
- filtrationfiltered through diatomaceous earth (Celite™ brand)
- extractionThe mixture was then extracted with 1 M HCl (2×100 mL), 1 M NaHCO3 (1×100 mL), and H2O (1×100 mL)
- dry with materialthe organic layer dried over MgSO4
- filtrationFiltration
- customfollowed by removal of the volatiles
- customresulted in the isolation of a yellow oil
- distillationVacuum distillation
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f5ff9833a1ab4bb8af10713fad4caf28
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2000_01
- Patent number
- US06015868
Reaction notes
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