M-Xylene → HCID 12195664, compound

HRID 850131Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 850131 reaction equation
[C:1]1([CH3:8])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[C:3]([CH3:7])[CH:2]=1.Br[C:10]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[C:11](Br)=[O:12].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-]>C(Cl)Cl>[CH3:14][CH:10]1[CH2:15][C:4]2[C:5](=[CH:6][C:1]([CH3:8])=[CH:2][C:3]=2[CH3:7])[C:11]1=[O:12]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

m-Xylene (34.1 g, 0.32 moles) and 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide (73.9 g, 0.32 moles) were stirred in methylene chloride (500 mL) at 0° C. as AlCl3 (108.98 g, 0.82 moles) was added slowly as a solid under a nitrogen flow over a 20 minute period of time. The reaction was then allowed to stir at 0° C. for 1 hour and then for 16 hours at 20° C. After the reaction period the mixture was poured on crushed ice and then filtered through diatomaceous earth (Celite™ brand). The mixture was then extracted with 1 M HCl (2×100 mL), 1 M NaHCO3 (1×100 mL), and H2O (1×100 mL) and the organic layer dried over MgSO4. Filtration followed by removal of the volatiles resulted in the isolation of a yellow oil. Vacuum distillation resulted in the isolation of the desired product as a pale yellow oil (50.4 g, 89.9 percent yield).

Workup

  1. additionwas added slowly as a solid under a nitrogen flow over a 20 minute period of time
  2. waitfor 16 hours at 20° C
  3. customAfter the reaction period the mixture
  4. additionwas poured
  5. customon crushed ice
  6. filtrationfiltered through diatomaceous earth (Celite™ brand)
  7. extractionThe mixture was then extracted with 1 M HCl (2×100 mL), 1 M NaHCO3 (1×100 mL), and H2O (1×100 mL)
  8. dry with materialthe organic layer dried over MgSO4
  9. filtrationFiltration
  10. customfollowed by removal of the volatiles
  11. customresulted in the isolation of a yellow oil
  12. distillationVacuum distillation

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f5ff9833a1ab4bb8af10713fad4caf28
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2000_01
Patent number
US06015868

Reaction notes

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