Ammonia → 4-Morpholinecarbothioamide

HRID 850537Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 850537 reaction equation
[C:1](C1NC=CN=1)(C1NC=CN=1)=[S:2].[NH:13]1[CH2:18][CH2:17][O:16][CH2:15][CH2:14]1.[NH3:19]>C1COCC1>[NH2:19][C:1]([N:13]1[CH2:18][CH2:17][O:16][CH2:15][CH2:14]1)=[S:2]

Participants

5

Procedure

A solution of 3.35 g (18.8 mmol) of thiocarbonyl diimidazole in 100 ml of THF was treated with 0.82 ml (9.4 mmol) of morpholine. After being stirred at ambient temperature for 3.5 h, an additional 0.82 ml portion of morpholine was added, and stirring was continued. After 6 h, the solution was treated with excess concentrated aqueous ammonia, and stirred overnight. The resulting solution was concentrated in vacuo, taken up in chloroform, separated from the aqueous phase, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated. Purification of the residue by silica gel chromatography using ethyl acetate provided 1.85 g (76%) of the desired compound, Rf 0.17 (10% methanol in chloroform), as a white solid. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 3.76 (m, 4 H), 3.83 (m, 4 H), 5.75 (br, 2 H). Mass spectrum: (M+H)+ =147.

Workup

  1. stirringstirring
  2. waitAfter 6 h
  3. stirringstirred overnight
  4. concentrationThe resulting solution was concentrated in vacuo
  5. customseparated from the aqueous phase
  6. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  7. concentrationconcentrated
  8. customPurification of the residue by silica gel chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f925fffd707040c7a43a202d4ad2d3f0
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2000_01
Patent number
US06017928

Reaction notes

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