Phenolate Sodium → 3-Phenoxy-4-fluoro-benzaldehyde dimethyl acetal
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([O-:7])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[Na+].[CH3:9][O:10][CH:11]([O:20][CH3:21])[C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([F:18])=[C:14](Br)[CH:13]=1>COCCOCCOC>[CH3:9][O:10][CH:11]([O:20][CH3:21])[C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([F:18])=[C:14]([O:7][C:1]2[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=2)[CH:13]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 155 °C
Procedure
0.4 g of copper-I bromide and 43.5 g (0.375 mole) of sodium phenolate were added to 95 ml of diethylene glycol dimethyl ether (diglyme). The temperature of the mixture rose to about 80° C. To effect dehydration, 15 ml of diglyme (boiling point 160° C.) were distilled off under normal pressure. 57.3 g (0.23 mole) of 3-bromo-4-fluoro-benzaldehyde dimethyl acetal were then added dropwise in the course of 10 minutes, at 150°-155° C., and the reaction mixture was stirred for a further 7 hours at 155° C. Gas chromatography indicated that all of the precursor had then been converted. Subsequently, the solvent was distilled off at 40° C./10 mm Hg, the residue was dissolved in 300 ml of toluene and, after adding 10 g of "Celite" (Trade Mark) 545 as a filter aid, the mixture was filtered to remove the inorganic material. The filtrate was washed with twice 100 ml of 50% strength sodium hydroxide solution, the solvent was then stripped off in vacuo and the residue was distilled in vacuo. 45.5 g (75. of theory) of 3-phenoxy-4-fluoro-benzaldehyde dimethyl acetal were thus obtained in the form of a colorless oil with a boiling point of 128°-130° C./0.1 mm Hg.
Workup
- customrose to about 80° C
- distillationTo effect dehydration, 15 ml of diglyme (boiling point 160° C.) were distilled off under normal pressure
- distillationSubsequently, the solvent was distilled off at 40° C./10 mm Hg
- dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in 300 ml of toluene
- additionafter adding 10 g of "Celite" (Trade Mark) 545 as a filter aid
- filtrationthe mixture was filtered
- customto remove the inorganic material
- washThe filtrate was washed with twice 100 ml of 50% strength sodium hydroxide solution
- distillationthe residue was distilled in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-505159c447234f3ab842ecc7e8fe5c33
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1983_05
- Patent number
- US04383949
Reaction notes
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