反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of 223 g (1 mole) of 1-(5-methyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl)-2-bromoethan-1-one in 200 ml of tetrahydrofuran is added dropwise in the course of 2 hours, at 25° C., to a suspension, which is stirred under pure nitrogen, of 100.1 g (1.1 moles) of sodium 1,2,4-triazolide in 300 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran. After refluxing the mixture for eight hours, the inorganic precipitate is filtered off and the filtrate is concentrated to half its volume. The mixture is seeded and left to stand overnight at +3° C. The precipitate is filtered off, washed with 30 ml of cold tetrahydrofuran (at +5° C.), then with 80 ml of ether and thereafter with 100 ml of n-pentane, and dried. 184 g (87.2%) of 1-(5-methyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-ethan-1-one are obtained as white crystals of melting point 95°-97° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureAfter refluxing the mixture for eight hours
- filtrationthe inorganic precipitate is filtered off
- concentrationthe filtrate is concentrated to half its volume
- waitleft
- filtrationThe precipitate is filtered off
- washwashed with 30 ml of cold tetrahydrofuran (at +5° C.)
- dry with materialwith 80 ml of ether and thereafter with 100 ml of n-pentane, and dried