Benzaldehyde → 4-Aminomethyl-1-N-Cbz-piperidine
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH2:2][CH:3]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][NH:6][CH2:5][CH2:4]1.C(=O)C1C=CC=CC=1.ClCCl.[CH2:20]([O:27][C:28](ON1C(=O)CCC1=O)=[O:29])[C:21]1[CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[NH2:1][CH2:2][CH:3]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][N:6]([C:28]([O:27][CH2:20][C:21]2[CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=2)=[O:29])[CH2:5][CH2:4]1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
4-Aminomethylpiperidine (40 g, 350 mmol) and benzaldehyde (37.3 mL, 368 mmol) in toluene (600 mL) were heated to reflux under dean stark conditions for 2 h. The resulting reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and 500 mL dichloromethane was added. The resulting solution was cooled to 5° C. and treated with N-(benzyloxycarbonyloxy)succinimide (91.7 g, 368 mmol). After 10 min, the cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture stirred for 1 h. The solvents were evaporated and the resulting residue was stirred with 400 mL THF and 400 mL 2 M HCl for 1 h. The mixture was concentrated to remove organics and was then extracted with ether (3×300 mL). The aqueous phase was adjusted to pH14 with 50% NaOH and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent evaporated to give benzyl 4-(aminomethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as an oil.
Workup
- temperatureto reflux under dean stark conditions for 2 h
- customThe resulting reaction mixture
- temperatureThe resulting solution was cooled to 5° C.
- customthe cooling bath was removed
- customThe solvents were evaporated
- stirringthe resulting residue was stirred with 400 mL THF and 400 mL 2 M HCl for 1 h
- concentrationThe mixture was concentrated
- customto remove organics
- extractionwas then extracted with ether (3×300 mL)
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic layer was washed with water and brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customthe solvent evaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-63b8a2700e1540b4b843592293578346
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_08
- Patent number
- US07259157B2
Reaction notes
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