Ethanol → HCID 21071823, compound

HRID 855804Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 855804 reaction equation
C(O)C.[O:4]=[CH:5][C@@H:6]([C@H:8]([C@@H:10]([C@@H:12]([CH2:14][OH:15])[OH:13])[OH:11])[OH:9])[OH:7].[Sn].[CH2:17](Br)[CH:18]=[CH2:19]>O>[CH2:19]([CH:5]([C@@H:6]([C@H:8]([C@@H:10]([C@@H:12]([CH2:14][OH:15])[OH:13])[OH:11])[OH:9])[OH:7])[OH:4])[CH:18]=[CH2:17]

Participants

6

Procedure

A three liter three-necked round bottom flask, equipped with heating mantle, stirrer, nitrogen inlet, and condensor, was charged with 900 mL of ethanol, 150 mL of water, 180 g (1.00 mole) of D-glucose, 119 g (1.00 mole) of tin powder (−100 mesh), and 121 g (1.00 mole) of allyl bromide. The mixture was stirred and slowly heated to reflux—a significant exotherm and gas evolution was observed at 60° C. The gray suspension was stirred at reflux for two days, in which time the reaction mixture turned an orange/brown color. Heat was removed and the mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature. The reaction was neutralized to pH=7 by adding approximately 200 ml of 5M NaOH aqueous solution. The suspension was filtered to remove solids, and the yellow solution was decolorized with multiple treatments of activated carbon. The activated carbon was removed by filtration, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation to isolate a white syrup. Typical yield was 200 g with threo-erythro ratio of 6:1, based on GC-MS. The syrup was used without further purification.

Workup

  1. customA three liter three-necked round bottom flask, equipped
  2. temperaturewith heating mantle, stirrer, nitrogen inlet, and condensor
  3. temperatureslowly heated to reflux—a significant exotherm and gas evolution
  4. customwas observed at 60° C
  5. stirringThe gray suspension was stirred
  6. temperatureat reflux for two days, in which time the reaction mixture
  7. temperatureHeat
  8. customwas removed
  9. additionby adding approximately 200 ml of 5M NaOH aqueous solution
  10. filtrationThe suspension was filtered
  11. customto remove solids
  12. customThe activated carbon was removed by filtration
  13. customthe solvent was removed by rotary evaporation
  14. customto isolate a white syrup
  15. customThe syrup was used without further purification

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-9d0c17c9421341ddb42c0eebab245de0
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2007_08
Patent number
US07262236B2

Reaction notes

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