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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 857934Generated: October 31, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 4-Bromo-2-chloromethyl-3,5-dimethylpyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/857934

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantPhosphorus tribromideHCID 24614—
Reactant2-(Chloromethyl)-4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridineHCID 819992—
Product4-Bromo-2-chloromethyl-3,5-dimethylpyridineHCID 1673635144.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 2-chloromethyl-4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-pyridine (3.24 g, 14.6 mmol) in PBr3 (8.0 ml, 85.1 mmol, 5.8 equiv.) was heated to 80° C. under nitrogen. A catalytic amount of DMF (0.50 ml, 6.4 mmol, 0.44 equiv.) was added, whereupon the suspension rapidly turned into an orange solution. After 40 min., the reaction was still incomplete as judged by HPLC. The temperature was raised to 110° C. and the reaction was prolonged for 30 min, at which point it was complete. The mixture was poured over ice, made basic with conc. aq. NH4OH and extracted into EtOAc. Washing with water, drying (brine, MgSO4) and concentration gave the title compound as a pink solid (1.51 g, 44%) containing 10% of an impurity by 1H-NMR. The crude was used without further purification. 1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ 8.19 (s, 1H), 4.59 (s, 2H), 2.48 (s, 3H), 2.37 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07148228B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_12
ORD IDord-fcd0b8a4e7704f17814f8f38a4bab1ed
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_12