Hydrogen Bromide → 2,5-Dibromo-3-methylpyridine

HRID 861005Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 861005 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH3:9])[C:5](N)=[N:6][CH:7]=1.[BrH:10].BrBr.N([O-])=O.[Na+].[OH-].[Na+]>>[Br:10][C:5]1[C:4]([CH3:9])=[CH:3][C:2]([Br:1])=[CH:7][N:6]=1

Participants

6

Procedure

5-Bromo-3-methyl-pyridin-2-ylamine (1.0 eq.) was added portionwise to aqueous HBr (48%; 1.0M). The mixture was stirred 1 h at rt then cooled to −20° C. Bromine (2.8 eq.) was added dropwise followed by a aqueous solution of NaNO2 (1.0M; 2.7 eq.). The final mixture was warmed to rt and stirred for 2 h. The mixture was cooled back to −20° C. then aqueous NaOH (1.0M; 3.0 eq.) was added dropwise over 1 h. The final mixture was warmed to rt and extracted with Et2O (2×). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated to afford the title compound as a yellow solid.

Workup

  1. temperaturethen cooled to −20° C
  2. stirringstirred for 2 h
  3. temperatureThe mixture was cooled back to −20° C.
  4. extractionextracted with Et2O (2×)
  5. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-369110fe8e0b4dd58ad8082fbd9fa3f1
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_12
Patent number
US07153968B2

Reaction notes

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