Water → HCID 556336, compound
Reaction equation
[Na].[P:2]([O-:9])([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])[O:3][CH2:4][CH3:5].CO[N+:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1.O>O1CCOCC1.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[N:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]=1[P:2]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])(=[O:9])[O:3][CH2:4][CH3:5]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
To pyridine N-oxide (19 g; 0.2 mole) was added dimethyl sulfate (25.2 g; 0.2 mole) during 30 minutes. The reaction was completed by heating at 100° C. for two hours yielding N-methoxy pyridinium methosulfate. Diethyl sodio phosphonate was prepared by dissolving sodium (4.6 g; 0.2 mole) in a solution of diethyl phosphite (27.6 g; 0.2 mole) in dioxane (100 ml) in an argon atmosphere. The N-methoxy pyridinium quaternary was suspended in toluene by stirring while the diethyl sodio phosphonate solution was added. The reaction flask was cooled to maintain the temperature at 25° - 35° C. After stirring for 11/2 hours, water (100 ml) was added and the organic product isolated by chloroform extraction. Evaporation of the chloroform extract and distillation yielded diethyl pyridine-2-phosphonate with a small amount of diethyl pyridine 4-phosphonate. Yield -- 14g (33%) bp 140° - 8° C./1.5 mm. The presence of the two isomers was established by infrared absorption; 2-isomer 13.3 μ (strong, 4 adjacent hydrogen) and 4 isomer, 12.3 μ (weak, 2 adjacent hydrogen).
Workup
- customDiethyl sodio phosphonate was prepared
- additionwas added
- temperatureThe reaction flask was cooled
- temperatureto maintain the temperature at 25° - 35° C
- additionwas added
- customEvaporation of the chloroform
- extractionextract
- distillationdistillation
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-27c27e3dfb124ee985818223b9a3ad35
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1978_07
- Patent number
- US04101654
Reaction notes
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