Trimethyl orthoformate → 5-(Methoxymethylene)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1([CH3:10])[O:7][C:6](=[O:8])[CH2:5][C:4](=[O:9])[O:3]1.[CH:11](OC)(OC)[O:12][CH3:13]>>[CH3:11][O:12][CH:13]=[C:5]1[C:6](=[O:8])[O:7][C:2]([CH3:10])([CH3:1])[O:3][C:4]1=[O:9]Participants
3
Procedure
A mixture of 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (D-2) (10.0 g, 70 mmol, 1.0 eq) in trimethyl orthoformate (100 mL, 365 mmol, 5.0 eq) is stirred at reflux for 3 h. The resulting mixture is cooled to RT and concentrated in vacuo. The residue is triturated with diethyl ether and then filtered. The filter cake is washed with cooled diethyl ether and dried in vacuo to afford the product, 5-(methoxymethylene)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (D-3).
Workup
- temperatureat reflux for 3 h
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue is triturated with diethyl ether
- filtrationfiltered
- washThe filter cake is washed with cooled diethyl ether
- customdried in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fede49f6e484427daa485440489697b4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_03
- Patent number
- US08969363B2
Reaction notes
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