反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 85 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a mixture of 4-bromonicotinaldehyde (3.00 g, 16.13 mmol), (4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)boronic acid (2.81 g, 16.13 mmol), cesium carbonate (10.51 g, 32.3 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (0.932 g, 0.806 mmol) was added THF (50 mL) and water (8 mL). Nitrogen gas was bubbled through the stirred suspension for 5 min. The reaction mixture was stirred under nitrogen atmosphere at 85° C. for 6 h. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and filtered through celite. The filtrate was diluted with ethyl acetate (30 mL) and washed with water (1×25 mL) and brine (1×25 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude residue was purified via silica gel chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexanes) to yield 4-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)nicotinaldehyde (1.5 g, 6.37 mmol, 39% yield for two steps). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 10.01 (s, 1H), 9.18 (s, 1H), 8.86 (d, J=5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (m, 4H).
WORKUP
后处理
- customNitrogen gas was bubbled through the stirred suspension for 5 min
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature
- filtrationfiltered through celite
- additionThe filtrate was diluted with ethyl acetate (30 mL)
- washwashed with water (1×25 mL) and brine (1×25 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe crude residue was purified via silica gel chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexanes)