反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of diisopropylamine (2.80 ml, 19.66 mmol) in THF (Volume: 201 ml) cooled to −78° C. was added n-butyllithium (7.86 ml, 19.66 mmol) dropwise. The dry ice/acetone bath was replaced with an ice water bath and reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 25 min, and then re-cooled to −78° C. In a separate flask, a solution of 3-fluoropicolinonitrile (1.5 g, 12.29 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was cooled to −78° C., and then LDA (130 mL, 1.0 equiv) was added. The solution turned dark red. After 35 min, iodine (3.43 g, 13.51 mmol) was added rapidly. The reaction mixture was stirred for 45 min, then quenched with H2O. Layers were separated and the aqueous phase extracted with CH2Cl2 (2×). Organics combined, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to afford a brown residue. The crude material was dissolved in a minimal amount of CH2Cl2 to be chromatographed. Purification of the crude material by silica gel chromatography using an ISCO machine (80 g column, 60 mL/min, 0-20% EtOAc in hexanes over 23 min, tr=18 min) gave the title compound (1.7 g, 6.79 mmol, 55.2% yield) as a brown solid.
WORKUP
后处理
- customreaction mixture
- temperaturere-cooled to −78° C
- waitAfter 35 min
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred for 45 min
- customquenched with H2O
- customLayers were separated
- extractionthe aqueous phase extracted with CH2Cl2 (2×)
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto afford a brown residue
- customto be chromatographed
- customPurification of the crude material by silica gel chromatography
- customan ISCO machine (80 g column, 60 mL/min, 0-20% EtOAc in hexanes over 23 min, tr=18 min)