5-Bromo-3-nitropyridine-2-carbonitrile → 3-Amino-5-bromopyridine-2-carbonitrile
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([N+:10]([O-])=O)[C:5]([C:8]#[N:9])=[N:6][CH:7]=1>C(O)(=O)C.[Fe]>[NH2:10][C:4]1[C:5]([C:8]#[N:9])=[N:6][CH:7]=[C:2]([Br:1])[CH:3]=1Participants
4
Reactant 1
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
Iron powder (5.0 g, 90 mmol) was added to a solution 5-bromo-3-nitropyridine-2-carbonitrile (4.56 g, 20 mmol) in glacial acetic acid (125 ml). The suspension was stirred for 2 h at 80° C. The cooled mixture was filtered through a short plug of Celite and washed with EtOAc. Solvents were evaporated, the residue was dissolved in EtOAc and neutralised with 20% aqueous K2CO3. Phases were separated and organic phase was washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated. Crude product was purified by CombiFlash (DCM-MeOH, gradient elution). Product fractions were combined and evaporated to produce 1.67 g of product. 1H-NMR (400 MHz; d6-DMSO): δ 6.55 (s, 2H), 7.46 (d, 1H, J=2.0 Hz), 7.94 (d, 1H, J=1.9 Hz).
Workup
- filtrationThe cooled mixture was filtered through a short plug of Celite
- washwashed with EtOAc
- customSolvents were evaporated
- dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in EtOAc and neutralised with 20% aqueous K2CO3
- customPhases were separated
- washorganic phase was washed with water and brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- customCrude product was purified by CombiFlash (DCM-MeOH, gradient elution)
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2fbfe3baa9624677b8ac8d1be8cc19ce
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_03
- Patent number
- US08975254B2
Reaction notes
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