Carbon tetrabromide → 5-Bromo-4-fluoro-1-[tris(1-methylethyl)silyl]-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][N:5]=[C:4]2[N:8]([Si:11]([CH:18]([CH3:20])[CH3:19])([CH:15]([CH3:17])[CH3:16])[CH:12]([CH3:14])[CH3:13])[CH:9]=[CH:10][C:3]=12.C([Li])(CC)C.[Br:26]C(Br)(Br)Br>C1COCC1>[Br:26][C:7]1[C:2]([F:1])=[C:3]2[CH:10]=[CH:9][N:8]([Si:11]([CH:15]([CH3:17])[CH3:16])([CH:18]([CH3:20])[CH3:19])[CH:12]([CH3:13])[CH3:14])[C:4]2=[N:5][CH:6]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
4-Fluoro-1-(tri isopropyl silyl)-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine (28.0 g, 95.7 mmol) in THF (600 mL) at −78° C. was treated dropwise with sec-butyllithium (150 mL, 211 mmol; 1.4M in cyclohexane). The reaction was stirred at −78° C. for 30 minutes. Perbromomethane (79.4 g, 239 mmol) in THF (100 mL) was then added dropwise. The reaction was stirred at −78° C. for 1 hour and then quenched with saturated aqueous NH4Cl. The aqueous phase was extracted with hexanes. The combined organic phases were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo. The oil obtained was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with hexanes to provide 5-bromo-4-fluoro-1-(triisopropylsilyl)-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine (30 g, 84% yield) as an oil, which solidified upon standing. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.28 (d, 1H), 7.26 (s, 1H), 6.62 (d, 1H), 1.86-1.78 (m, 3H), 1.11 (d, 18H).
Workup
- stirringThe reaction was stirred at −78° C. for 1 hour
- customquenched with saturated aqueous NH4Cl
- extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with hexanes
- dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe oil obtained
- customwas purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with hexanes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-cf0a9da5a91040c2a17e46ec9ef12850
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_03
- Patent number
- US08981085B2
Reaction notes
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