Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 5-Fluoro-2-hydrazinylpyridine

HRID 876437Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 876437 reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([F:8])=[CH:4][N:3]=1.O.[NH2:10][NH2:11]>>[F:8][C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([NH:10][NH2:11])=[N:3][CH:4]=1

Participants

3

Conditions

Temperature
200 °C

Procedure

2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine (5.00 g, 38.01 mmol) was combined with hydrazine monohydrate (15 mL, 303.0 mmol) in a Teflon® lined reactor. The reaction was purged with argon gas and sealed, then heated to 200° C. overnight. Following overnight heating, the reaction mixture was evaporated to solids under reduced pressure, and then dissolved in water containing NaHCO3. The mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel, and extracted 4 times with EtOAc. The combined organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to residue under reduced pressure, followed by purification by flash column chromatography eluting with 5% MeOH 0.5% NH4OH in DCM to give the desired 5-fluoro-2-hydrazinylpyridine (1.50 g, 31% yield). MS APCI (+) m/z 128.0 (M+1) detected.

Workup

  1. customThe reaction was purged with argon gas
  2. customsealed
  3. temperatureheating
  4. customthe reaction mixture was evaporated to solids under reduced pressure
  5. dissolutiondissolved in water
  6. additioncontaining NaHCO3
  7. customThe mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel
  8. extractionextracted 4 times with EtOAc
  9. dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4
  10. filtrationfiltered
  11. concentrationconcentrated to residue under reduced pressure
  12. customfollowed by purification by flash column chromatography
  13. washeluting with 5% MeOH 0.5% NH4OH in DCM

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a0f882131f074421a6282ab37c4f0464
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_03
Patent number
US08987251B2

Reaction notes

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