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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 880489Generated: October 30, 2026

Acetic Acid → 5-Methyl-2-(4-nitrophenyl)oxazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/880489

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantBenzamide, 4-nitro-N-2-propynyl-HCID 3016782—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product5-Methyl-2-(4-nitrophenyl)oxazoleHCID 4455064546.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature52.5 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 4-nitro-N-prop-2-ynyl-benzamide (7.5 g, 36.7 mmol) in ethanol (150 mL) was added a solution of potassium hydroxide (4.1 g, 73.4 mmol) in ethanol (100 mL) and the mixture was stirred at 50-55° C. for 12 h. The mixture was acidified with acetic acid and concentrated to dryness in vacuo at 45-50° C. The resultant residue was extracted into ethyl acetate and the separated organic phase was washed with water; aqueous sodium bicarbonate, brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated in vacuo to afford 5-methyl-2-(4-nitrophenyl)oxazole (3.47 g, 46%) as an oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08993574B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-5f22c9d01cbe4ef58247bbea52653ef0
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03