2-Naphthoic acid → 2-Naphthylamine

HRID 880500Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 880500 reaction equation
[CH:1]1[C:10]2[C:5](=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=2)[CH:4]=[CH:3][C:2]=1C(O)=O.Cl.[NH2:15]O>>[CH:1]1[C:10]2[C:5](=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=2)[CH:4]=[CH:3][C:2]=1[NH2:15]

Participants

3

Conditions

Temperature
160 °C

Procedure

Polyphosphoric acid (7.5 g) was added to a mixture of 2-naphthoic acid (600 mg, 3.48 mmol) and hydroxylamine hydrochloride (254 mg, 3.66 mmol) at room temperature and heated slowly to 160° C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 90 min and then allowed to cool to ambient temperature and quenched with crushed ice (50 g). The resultant solid was filtered and washed with water (2×20 mL). The combined filtrate and washings were basified with 10% potassium hydroxide solution (100 mL). The precipitated solid was filtered, washed with water (2×25 mL), petroleum ether (2×20 mL), diethyl ether (2×20 mL) and dried in vacuo to afford naphthalen-2-amine (165 mg, 34%) as a light pink solid.

Workup

  1. temperatureto cool to ambient temperature
  2. customquenched with crushed ice (50 g)
  3. filtrationThe resultant solid was filtered
  4. washwashed with water (2×20 mL)
  5. filtrationThe precipitated solid was filtered
  6. washwashed with water (2×25 mL), petroleum ether (2×20 mL), diethyl ether (2×20 mL)
  7. customdried in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a68b9d12d7c24f3fbe22ab6470e83a44
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_03
Patent number
US08993574B2

Reaction notes

Loading…