反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 55 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A mixture of 4-bromothiophenol (5.0 g, 26.4 mmol), 2,3-dichloro-1-propene (2.6 g, 23.8 mmol) and potassium carbonate (4.4 g, 31.7 mmol) in acetone (20 ml) was stirred at 55° C. for 6 hours. After cooling to room temperature, acetone was removed under vacuum and the residue was taken into water and extracted with ethyl acetate twice. The combined organic layers were washed with 1 M sodium hydroxide, water and brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under vacuum. Diethylaniline (30 ml) was added to the residue and the resulting mixture was stirred at 185° C. for 15 hours. Ethyl acetate was added to the cooled mixture and diethylaniline was removed by washing with 1 M HCl four times. The organic layer was dried over sodium carbonate to give 5-bromo-2-methylbenzothiophene (5.3 g, 88%, 95.1% AUC GC): 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.70 (s, 1H), 7.52 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (dd, J=8.7, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (s, 1H), 2.51 (s, 3H).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
- customacetone was removed under vacuum
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate twice
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with 1 M sodium hydroxide, water and brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
- additionDiethylaniline (30 ml) was added to the residue
- stirringthe resulting mixture was stirred at 185° C. for 15 hours
- additionEthyl acetate was added to the cooled mixture and diethylaniline
- customwas removed
- washby washing with 1 M HCl four times
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over sodium carbonate