Toluene → 3-Amino-6-chloro-2-(2-furanyl)-4-methylpyridine
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:3](I)=[N:4][C:5]([Cl:9])=[CH:6][C:7]=1[CH3:8].[O:11]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[C:12]1B(O)O.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>O.C1COCC1>[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:3]([C:12]2[O:11][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=2)=[N:4][C:5]([Cl:9])=[CH:6][C:7]=1[CH3:8]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 90 °C
Procedure
3-Amino-6-chloro-2-iodo-4-methylpyridine (1.38 g), 2-furanboronic acid (861 mg), and sodium carbonate (815 mg) were suspended in a solvent mixture consistent of toluene (19 mL), THF (19 mL) and water (6 mL). The mixture was degassed using subsequent evaporation and flushing with nitrogen (5×) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (658 mg) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 5 hours and 12 hours at room temperature. After addition of another portion of 2-furanboronic acid (430 mg) and tetrakis(triphenyl phosphine)palladium(0) (132 mg), the mixture was stirred again for 12 hours at 90° C. After 12 hours stirring at room temperature, the reaction mixture was quenched with water and extracted 2× with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layer was washed with brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuum. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica 60, hexane/ethyl acetate=4:1, Rf=0.25) to afford 929 mg of the title compound of the formula
Workup
- customThe mixture was degassed
- customevaporation
- customflushing with nitrogen (5×) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (658 mg)
- additionwas added
- additionAfter addition of another portion of 2-furanboronic acid (430 mg) and tetrakis(triphenyl phosphine)palladium(0) (132 mg)
- stirringthe mixture was stirred again for 12 hours at 90° C
- stirringAfter 12 hours stirring at room temperature
- customthe reaction mixture was quenched with water
- extractionextracted 2× with ethyl acetate
- washThe combined organic layer was washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuum
- customThe residue was purified by column chromatography (silica 60, hexane/ethyl acetate=4:1, Rf=0.25)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-22b3a3ab5978453b88cfad97d39eca0d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_08
- Patent number
- US08247431B2
Reaction notes
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