Potassium Hydroxide → D-Erythro-3-Methylmalate

HRID 888209Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 888209 reaction equation
[OH:1][C@H:2]([C@H:9]([CH3:16])[C:10]([O:12]C(C)C)=[O:11])[C:3]([O:5]C(C)C)=[O:4].[OH-].[K+]>C1COCC1.O>[OH:1][C@H:2]([C@H:9]([CH3:16])[C:10]([OH:12])=[O:11])[C:3]([OH:5])=[O:4]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Diisopropyl (2R,3S)-2-hydroxy-3-methylsuccinate (9.75 g; 42.0 mmol; 1.00 eq.) was taken in THF (146 mL), cooled to 0° C. and was treated with KOH (14.1 g, 152 mmol) in water (49 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred at RT for 48 h. THF was removed and the residue was taken in water. The aqueous layer was washed with ether (100 mL) and was acidified with an aqueous solution of HCl (1.5 N), then was extracted with EtOAc (continuous extraction during 20 hours). The organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and then concentrated to give the title product (mixture of diastereoisomers) as a pale yellow oil (2.49 g).

Workup

  1. customTHF was removed
  2. washThe aqueous layer was washed with ether (100 mL)
  3. extractionwas extracted with EtOAc (continuous extraction during 20 hours)
  4. dry with materialThe organic phase was dried over Na2SO4
  5. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-470c4fdfd8784dbba0aed705d218b182
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_08
Patent number
US08247437B2

Reaction notes

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