1,5-Pentanediol → HCID 67321917, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([OH:7])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][OH:6].[OH-].[Na+].[CH2:10]([C:12]1([CH2:16]OS(C)(=O)=O)[CH2:15][O:14][CH2:13]1)[CH3:11]>[Br-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC>[CH2:10]([C:12]1([CH2:16][O:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2][CH2:1][OH:7])[CH2:15][O:14][CH2:13]1)[CH3:11]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 70 °C
Procedure
1,5-Pentanediol (1,171 g (11.2 mol)), tetrabutylammonium bromide (24.1 g (75 mmol)) and 96% sodium hydroxide (90 g (2.2 mol)) were added to a glass flask having an inner volume of 2,000 ml equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a dropping funnel and a reflux condenser, and the mixture was warmed to 70° C. with stirring. Subsequently 3-ethyl-3-methanesulfonyloxymethyloxetane (324 g (1.5 mol)) having a purity of 90% (a value measured by 1H-NMR) was dropwise added while keeping the liquid temperature at 75-85° C. to perform the reaction at the same temperature for 3 hours. After the completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was washed with heptane (200 ml), and then water (583 ml) was added and a liquid separation was performed. Water (1,166 ml) and toluene (500 ml) were added to a resultant organic layer, and a liquid separation was performed. Subsequently toluene (500 ml) was added to a resultant aqueous layer to perform the extraction, an extract (a toluene layer) and an organic layer were mixed, and a resultant mixture was washed at water (300 ml). Subsequently a resultant aqueous layer and an aqueous layer separated earlier were mixed, and a resultant mixture was extracted with toluene (500 ml). After washing an extract (a toluene layer) with water (300 ml), the extract was mixed with the previously obtained organic layer, and a resultant mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. A resultant concentrate (a bisoxetane ether compound generated in the amount of only 14% (an analysis value by a gas chromatography)) was distilled under reduced pressure (136-140° C., 533 Pa) to give, as a colorless liquid, 3-ethyl-3-(5-hydroxypentyl)oxymethyloxetane having a purity of 93% (an analysis value by a gas chromatography) (109 g) (an isolated yield based on 3-ethyl-3-methanesulfonyloxymethyloxetane: 33%).
Workup
- customequipped with a stirrer
- additionwas dropwise added
- customat 75-85° C.
- customthe reaction at the same temperature for 3 hours
- customAfter the completion of the reaction
- washthe reaction solution was washed with heptane (200 ml)
- additionwater (583 ml) was added
- customa liquid separation
- additionWater (1,166 ml) and toluene (500 ml) were added to a resultant organic layer
- customa liquid separation
- additionSubsequently toluene (500 ml) was added to a resultant aqueous layer
- extractionthe extraction
- extractionan extract (a toluene layer) and an organic layer
- additionwere mixed
- washa resultant mixture was washed at water (300 ml)
- customSubsequently a resultant aqueous layer and an aqueous layer separated earlier
- additionwere mixed
- extractiona resultant mixture was extracted with toluene (500 ml)
- washAfter washing
- extractionan extract (a toluene layer) with water (300 ml)
- additionthe extract was mixed with the previously obtained organic layer
- concentrationa resultant mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
- concentrationA resultant concentrate (a bisoxetane ether compound
- distillationwas distilled under reduced pressure (136-140° C., 533 Pa)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2203fc2a9d8840069a128e284008bbff
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_08
- Patent number
- US08247583B2
Reaction notes
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