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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 892192Generated: October 28, 2026

Formaldehyde → 5-Ethyl-2-pyridineethanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/892192

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
Reactant5-Ethyl-2-methylpyridineHCID 7728—
ReactantDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product5-Ethyl-2-pyridineethanolHCID 78894—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a cooled solution (−10° C.) of diisopropylamine (2.31 mL, 16.5 mL) in THF (45 mL) is added dropwise (2.5M) n-butyllithium (6.6 mL, 16.5 mmol), let stir 10 min. then cooled to −78° C. To this mixture is added dropwise a solution of 5-ethyl-2-methylpyridine (1.98 mL, 15 mmol) in THF (3 mL) and let stir for 10 min at −78° C. To the reaction mixture is added paraformaldehyde (1.13 g, 37.5 mmol), the cold bath removed and stirring continued for 1 hr. Quenched reaction with H2O, diluted with EtOAc and the organic layer washed with brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The residue is purified by flash chromatography (silica, 0.5% ammonia/5% methanol/dichloromethane) to give the title compound as a pale yellow oil. MS (EI) 151 (M)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07005440B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_02
ORD IDord-157b17c9d73a42eda82ea2eb5a4d68f1
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_02