Formaldehyde → 5-Ethyl-2-pyridineethanol
Reaction equation
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.C([Li])CCC.[CH2:13]([C:15]1[CH:16]=[CH:17][C:18]([CH3:21])=[N:19][CH:20]=1)[CH3:14].[CH2:22]=[O:23]>C1COCC1.CCOC(C)=O>[CH2:13]([C:15]1[CH:16]=[CH:17][C:18]([CH2:21][CH2:22][OH:23])=[N:19][CH:20]=1)[CH3:14]Participants
7
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
To a cooled solution (−10° C.) of diisopropylamine (2.31 mL, 16.5 mL) in THF (45 mL) is added dropwise (2.5M) n-butyllithium (6.6 mL, 16.5 mmol), let stir 10 min. then cooled to −78° C. To this mixture is added dropwise a solution of 5-ethyl-2-methylpyridine (1.98 mL, 15 mmol) in THF (3 mL) and let stir for 10 min at −78° C. To the reaction mixture is added paraformaldehyde (1.13 g, 37.5 mmol), the cold bath removed and stirring continued for 1 hr. Quenched reaction with H2O, diluted with EtOAc and the organic layer washed with brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The residue is purified by flash chromatography (silica, 0.5% ammonia/5% methanol/dichloromethane) to give the title compound as a pale yellow oil. MS (EI) 151 (M)+.
Workup
- stirringlet stir for 10 min at −78° C
- customthe cold bath removed
- stirringstirring
- waitcontinued for 1 hr
- customQuenched
- customreaction with H2O
- washthe organic layer washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue is purified by flash chromatography (silica, 0.5% ammonia/5% methanol/dichloromethane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-157b17c9d73a42eda82ea2eb5a4d68f1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_02
- Patent number
- US07005440B1
Reaction notes
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