Bromine → 3-Bromoimidazo(1,2-a)pyrazine

HRID 895117Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 895117 reaction equation
[N:1]1[CH:2]=[CH:3][N:4]2[CH:9]=[CH:8][N:7]=[CH:6][C:5]=12.C([O-])(=O)C.[Na+].[Br:15]Br>CO.[Br-].[K+]>[Br:15][C:3]1[N:4]2[CH:9]=[CH:8][N:7]=[CH:6][C:5]2=[N:1][CH:2]=1

Participants

6

Procedure

Imidazo[1,2-α]pyrazine (90 mg, 0.76 mmol) and sodium acetate (75 mg, 0.91 mmol) were dissolved in methanol (2 ml) saturated with potassium bromide and cooled to −10° C. before dropwise addition of bromine (121 mg, 0.76 mmol) over 5 min. On complete addition the mixture was quenched by addition of 1N sodium sulfite solution (2 ml) and the solvent removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in water (15 ml) and saturated sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (15 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×40 ml). The organics were combined then washed with brine (40 ml), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to give 3-bromoimidazo[1,2-α]pyrazine (150 mg, 100%) as a white crystalline solid: δH (400 MHz, CDCl3) 7.80 (1H, s), 6.87 (1H, d, J 7), 7.71 (1H, s), 8.27 (1H, d, J 7).

Workup

  1. additionOn complete addition the mixture
  2. customwas quenched by addition of 1N sodium sulfite solution (2 ml)
  3. customthe solvent removed in vacuo
  4. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in water (15 ml)
  5. extractionsaturated sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (15 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×40 ml)
  6. washThe organics were combined then washed with brine (40 ml)
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  8. customevaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0a5055b3ecdb44188287d66fd372cc96
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2005_07
Patent number
US06914063B2

Reaction notes

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