Bromine → 3-Bromo-5-chloropyridin-2-amine

HRID 895883Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 895883 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([Cl:8])=[CH:4][N:3]=1.C([O-])(=O)C.[Na+].[Br:14]Br>C(O)(=O)C>[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:7]([Br:14])=[CH:6][C:5]([Cl:8])=[CH:4][N:3]=1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
45 °C

Procedure

A suspension of 2-amino-5-chloropyridine (5.14 g, 40 mmol) and anhydrous sodium acetate (3.29 g, 40 mmol) in acetic acid (25 mL) was mechanically stirred and warmed to a bath temperature of 45° C. A solution of bromine (2.1 mL, 40 mmol) in acetic acid (2 mL) was added over 1 hour. The resulting orange mixture was cooled to 15° C. and filtered. The solids were taken up in 400 mL of water, the suspension made basic by addition of 1 N NaOH and the suspension extracted with ethyl acetate (5×100 mL). The combined extracts were washed with 10% NaHSO3 (1×100 mL) and were dried over MgSO4. Concentration afforded 2-amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyridine (4 g, 48), mp 82-84° C.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe resulting orange mixture was cooled to 15° C.
  2. filtrationfiltered
  3. additionthe suspension made basic by addition of 1 N NaOH
  4. extractionthe suspension extracted with ethyl acetate (5×100 mL)
  5. washThe combined extracts were washed with 10% NaHSO3 (1×100 mL)
  6. dry with materialwere dried over MgSO4
  7. concentrationConcentration

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-490f70234edd41dfb87b56b236f4b919
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2005_07
Patent number
US06916933B2

Reaction notes

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